Majority of Americans Support Banning Social Media for Kids Under 16
摘要
Pew Research Center 对 9750 名美国成年人 2026 年 5 月 26 日至 6 月 1 日进行的调查显示：近六成（56%）支持禁止任何人使用社交媒体平台；21% 反对，23% 不确定。支持在各年龄组（18-29 岁 52%、30-49 岁 63% 等）、党派群体（共和党或共和党倾向 59%、民主党或民主党倾向 54%）与父母群体中均超过反对意见。相比 2023 年，支持要求家长同意（85% vs 81%）、年龄验证（78% vs 71%）与限制未成年人使用时长（78% vs 69%）的观点显著上升。整体观点跨人口与党派分布广泛一致。
荐读理由
Pew 2026 民调显示美国成人近六成支持禁16岁以下社交媒体，父母支持率更高且跨党派一致，证据为5万多成年样本量，支持度自2023年显著提升，赋予我AI工程创业决策的真实技术社会影响信号
原文
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Nearly six-in-ten U.S. adults support banning anyone under the age of 16 from using social media sites, according to a new Pew Research Center survey. The survey comes as governments around the world weigh new restrictions on teens’ use of social media.
About this research
This Pew Research Center analysis looks at Americans’ views around policies aimed at banning or limiting minors’ use of social media platforms.
Why did we do this?
Pew Research Center does research to inform the public, journalists and decision-makers. This research builds on our past work studying views and social media policies for minors, as well as teens’ uses, views and experiences with social media.
How did we do this?
We surveyed 9,750 U.S. adults from May 26 to June 1, 2026. Everyone who took part in this survey is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel. The survey represents the views of the full U.S. adult population.
Here are the questions we used for this analysis, the topline and the survey methodology.
Nearly 6 in 10 Americans support a social media ban for those under 16
% of U.S. adults who say they would __ a ban that prevents anyone under the age of 16 from using social media sites
Note: Those who did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
Nearly 6 in 10 Americans support a social media ban for those under 16
% of U.S. adults who say they would __ a ban that prevents anyone under the age of 16 from using social media sites
| % of U.S. adults | |
|---|---|
| 56 | |
| 21 | |
| 23 |
Note: Those who did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
About one-in-five adults oppose banning those under 16 from using social media. And roughly a quarter are unsure, according to the survey conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom are among the countries that have set or are considering a minimum age of 16 for social media use. In the United States, lawmakers in California are considering similar legislation.
Many social media platforms currently require users to be at least 13 to create an account.
Support for banning social media for kids under 16 spans demographic, partisan groups
Across demographic and partisan groups, support for an under-16 social media ban exceeds opposition
% of U.S. adults who say they would __ a ban that prevents anyone under the age of 16 from using social media sites
Note: Those who said they are not sure or did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
Across demographic and partisan groups, support for an under-16 social media ban exceeds opposition
% of U.S. adults who say they would __ a ban that prevents anyone under the age of 16 from using social media sites
| 56 | 21 | ||
| Ages 18-29 | 52 | 26 | |
| 30-49 | 63 | 19 | |
| 50-64 | 57 | 20 | |
| 65+ | 49 | 19 | |
| <18 | 65 | 17 | |
| <18 | 52 | 22 | |
| Rep/Lean Rep | 59 | 19 | |
| Dem/Lean Dem | 54 | 23 |
Note: Those who said they are not sure or did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
Across major demographic and partisan groups, more Americans support than oppose banning those under 16 from using social media.
About half or more of adults in each age group support this type of measure. Americans ages 30 to 49 are the most likely to favor it.
Parents of a child under 18 are more likely than those without a child under 18 to support banning those under 16 from using social media.
The idea has bipartisan support, too. Far more Republicans and Republican-leaning independents favor than oppose this type of ban. The same is true among Democrats and Democratic leaners.
How Americans view parental consent, age verification and time limits aimed at minors’ social media use
Besides a total ban on those under 16, discussions continue about other measures aimed at minors’ social media use. These discussions come amid broader debates over social media’s impact on the well-being of young people.
Support for a range of social media policies aimed at minors has increased since 2023
% of U.S. adults who say they would support social media companies …
Note: Those who say they oppose, are not sure or did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
Support for a range of social media policies aimed at minors has increased since 2023
% of U.S. adults who say they would support social media companies …
| 2023 | 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
| Requiring parental consent for minors to create a social media account | 81% | 85% |
| Requiring people to verify their age before using social media sites | 71% | 78% |
| Setting limits on how much time minors can spend on social media | 69% | 78% |
Note: Those who say they oppose, are not sure or did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
As was the case in 2023, **large majorities of U.S. adults support parental consent, age verification and time limits. **But support is even more widespread today than in 2023:
85% of adults say they would support social media companies requiring parental consent for minors to create a social media account. That’s up from 81% in 2023.
78% support requiring people to verify their age before using these platforms, up from 71%.
78% support limits on how much time minors spend on social media, up from 69%.
No more than one-in-ten adults oppose social media companies putting each of these measures in place. Roughly similar shares say they’re not sure.
Related:* *Teens, Social Media and AI Chatbots 2025
Wide support across demographic and partisan groups for policies aimed at minors’ social media use
Majorities across demographic and partisan groups support all three of these policies aimed at minors’ social media use: parental consent, age verification and time limits. That said, support is lower among the youngest adults.
Young adults are less likely than older Americans to support social media policies aimed at minors
% of U.S. adults who say they would support social media companies …
Note: Those who say they oppose, are not sure or did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
Young adults are less likely than older Americans to support social media policies aimed at minors
% of U.S. adults who say they would support social media companies …
| Requiring parental consent for minors to create a social media account | Requiring people to verify their age before using social media sites | Setting limits on how much time minors can spend on social media | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 85 | 78 | 78 | ||
| Ages 18-29 | 74 | 66 | 68 | |
| 30-49 | 86 | 79 | 78 | |
| 50-64 | 91 | 84 | 84 | |
| 65+ | 88 | 80 | 81 | |
| <18 | 88 | 83 | 82 | |
| <18 | 85 | 76 | 77 | |
| Rep/lean Rep | 89 | 81 | 79 | |
| Dem/lean Dem | 83 | 76 | 78 |
Note: Those who say they oppose, are not sure or did not answer are not shown.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted May 26-June 1, 2026.
For instance, two-thirds of adults under 30 support social media sites requiring people to verify their age. This rises to about eight-in-ten or more among all older age groups. This pattern is similar to what we found in 2023.
Large shares of Republicans and Democrats are also supportive of each of these measures.
The ideas also find support among both parents of a child under 18 and those who are not. Parents of a child under 18, however, are somewhat more supportive of all three measures.
Note: Here are the questions we used for this analysis, the topline and the survey methodology.
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